Batha 2 Trail

Embark on an unforgettable adventure through the stunning landscapes of Petra, where history and nature converge.

The Al-Batha 2 Trail offers a unique opportunity to explore the stunning landscapes surrounding Petra. This 18 km trail leads through diverse terrains, featuring geological formations, ancient petroglyphs, and natural cisterns. It’s perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers looking to immerse themselves in the rich history and beauty of the area. Hikers can also enjoy spotting various species of flora and fauna, particularly birds.

Getting There

To begin your journey, take a tourist bus or drive to the village of Taybeh, situated about 10 kilometers south of the Petra Visitor Center. Along the way, you will pass through the village of Ain Amun and several four- and five-star hotels, all set against the breathtaking backdrop of Wadi Musa and Taybeh. Taybeh, located just 15 minutes from Petra, is a village where residents rely on tourism, agriculture, and trade. 

Trail Details

Starting Point: al Taybeh/Batha/Wadi Tibn

Endpoint: Petra/Wadi Araba/Abu Khushaybeh

Category: Heritage/Environmental/Geological

Distance: 18 Km/23622 Steps

Calories Burn: 945 Calories

Duration: 7.30 - 7.45 Hours/Non-stop

Grade: Moderate/Difficult

Tour: One-way

Preparation Tips:

Timing: Allocate a full day for the trail. Aim to start early to avoid being caught out after dark.

Clothing and Gear: Wear appropriate clothing and sturdy hiking shoes. The terrain can be rugged and slippery in places.

Safety: Be cautious of cracks in the rocks and watch your footing, especially on edges.

Weather: The best times to visit are in winter and spring. Avoid the trail during rainy weather due to the risk of flash floods.

Supplies: Bring plenty of water and snacks to keep you energized throughout the hike.  

Exploring the Trail

The drive from Wadi Musa/Petra to Taybeh takes about 15 minutes. Once you arrive, stop to purchase food and cold drinks before starting the trail. The route takes you west, leading down to Al-Batha, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the valleys below, including Wadi Araba and the southern Petra Mountains.

Your journey begins as you descend into Wadi Tabin, a natural rock crevice shaped by eons of erosion. The towering cliffs create a majestic backdrop, making this part of the trail feel like an ancient cathedral. As you walk southward, keep an eye out for Muntar Al-Dhakira, located about 1 km off the main path. This impressive geological formation, resembling a rock column, stands as a testament to nature's power.

Continuing through Wadi Tabin, you will navigate winding paths that stretch approximately 4 km. This serene landscape invites contemplation, with the sound of water and rustling leaves providing a calming soundtrack. Note that signal reception fades in the middle of the valley, enhancing the sense of adventure and solitude.

At the valley’s end, you’ll encounter fascinating ancient petroglyphs with intricate carvings extending for about 50 meters on either side. These engravings tell the story of the people who once inhabited this area, offering a glimpse into their lives and culture.   

Leaving Wadi Tabin, the trail leads you to Wadi Al-Raqi, where you’ll head north for about 200 meters. The path then curves northwest toward the Al-Mazir’ah area. Here, you’ll notice remarkable structures nestled in the rock formations, known locally as Al-Masna. These ancient buildings reflect the rich heritage of the region.

After ascending through Al-Mazir’ah, the trail shifts to a more gentle descent through Mount Al-Jathum, offering breathtaking views of the landscape. Before reaching Wadi Sabra, you’ll discover a large natural rock cistern, a remarkable example of Nabatean engineering, complete with an ancient water channel that showcases the ingenuity of past civilizations in utilizing natural resources.

As you explore the cistern, the trail veers slightly east to navigate around rugged terrain before descending into Wadi Sabra. This lush valley leads you westward toward the Sabra Theater and the residential area. Along the way, you’ll encounter circular structures, remnants of an Islamic cemetery, which add depth to the historical narrative of this region.

Continuing south along Wadi Al-Dhaman, the path ultimately brings you to Ain Al-Dhuwi, a natural spring cherished by local Bedouins. This vital water source supports drinking and irrigation needs for crops and livestock.

The Al-Batha 2 Trail is not just a hike; it’s a journey through time and nature. With every twist and turn, you’ll experience stunning vistas, fascinating history, and tranquil beauty, making this trail a must-explore destination.

The Sabra Theatre

The Sabra Theatre exemplifies ancient Nabataean engineering prowess and cultural significance. Located in a natural gully, the Sabra Theatre ingeniously utilized the terrain to manage water, employing a sophisticated system of channels and basins to control runoff. This small, horseshoe-shaped theater measures 39 meters wide with an inner diameter of 22 meters, featuring tiered seating accessible via stairways. Its 11 rows of seats could accommodate between 500 and 800 spectators, indicating its use for celebrations, social gatherings, and theatrical performances. Constructed in the 1st century A.D. with additions like a large stairway in the 2nd century A.D., the theater remained active until the late Roman period. Its strategic placement within the suburban settlement of Sabra suggests it served as a central hub for community activities, reflecting the area's importance as a caravan city along a major trade route. The archaeological remains at Sabra underscore its role as a thriving urban center deeply interconnected with regional trade.